This changes ma_sound_set_start/stop_delay() to take an absolute time
in frames based on the global clock. Previously these took a relative
time in milliseconds. To use a relative time, add it to the value
returned by ma_engine_get_time(). To use milliseconds, use a standard
sample rate to milliseconds conversion.

These changes are in preparation for fixing some issues relating to
retrieval of channel counts from data sources. The problem relates to
the asynchronous nature of the resource manager and how data sources
may be in the middle of loading when trying to initialize a sound which
results in the channel count not yet being available. The channel count
is necessary in order for the engine to be able to convert the data
source to the channel count of the final output.

This commit has known issues which will be fixed in the next commits.

This is needed for scheduling frame-exact starting and stopping of
nodes, in addition to any kind of time-based effects required by custom
nodes, such as fading.

This is not fully functional as of this commit.

The sample format is now always 32-bit floating point. This was done
for simplicity and practicality.

Effects will now be implemented by plugging effect nodes into the node
graph at the appropriate location.

With this change, attachment and detachment of a node's output bus is
now consistent:

  * ma_node_attach_output_bus()
  * ma_node_detach_output_bus()

The old function that allowed you to attach the other way around has
been removed as the caller can easily do that themselves by swapping
the order of parameters.

This changes the way ma_node_uninit() waits for the audio thread. Now,
instead of waiting for the *entire* graph to complete, it only waits
for it's local processing to complete.

This makes it possible to give individual input and output buses unique
channel counts which might be useful for specific kinds of effects.

This also silences a warning on GCC.

Remove some warnings (warning C4100: unreferenced formal parameter)

Fix issue #252