// Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Etienne Petitjean
// Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Christian Stehno
// This file is part of the "Irrlicht Engine".
// For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in Irrlicht.h

#include "IrrCompileConfig.h"

#ifdef _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_OSX_DEVICE_

#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
#import <OpenGL/gl.h>
#import <Carbon/Carbon.h>

#include "CIrrDeviceMacOSX.h"
#include "IEventReceiver.h"
#include "irrList.h"
#include "os.h"
#include "CTimer.h"
#include "irrString.h"
#include "Keycodes.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include "COSOperator.h"
#include "CColorConverter.h"
#include "irrlicht.h"


#import <wchar.h>
#import <time.h>
#import "AppDelegate.h"

#if defined _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_

#include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
#include <IOKit/IOCFPlugIn.h>
#ifdef MACOS_10_0_4
#include <IOKit/hidsystem/IOHIDUsageTables.h>
#else
/* The header was moved here in Mac OS X 10.1 */
#include <Kernel/IOKit/hidsystem/IOHIDUsageTables.h>
#endif
#include <IOKit/hid/IOHIDLib.h>
#include <IOKit/hid/IOHIDKeys.h>

// Contents from Events.h from Carbon/HIToolbox but we need it with Cocoa too
// and for some reason no Cocoa equivalent of these constants seems provided.
// So I'm doing like everyone else and using copy-and-paste.

/*
 *  Summary:
 *	Virtual keycodes
 *
 *  Discussion:
 *	These constants are the virtual keycodes defined originally in
 *	Inside Mac Volume V, pg. V-191. They identify physical keys on a
 *	keyboard. Those constants with "ANSI" in the name are labeled
 *	according to the key position on an ANSI-standard US keyboard.
 *	For example, kVK_ANSI_A indicates the virtual keycode for the key
 *	with the letter 'A' in the US keyboard layout. Other keyboard
 *	layouts may have the 'A' key label on a different physical key;
 *	in this case, pressing 'A' will generate a different virtual
 *	keycode.
 */
enum {
	kVK_ANSI_A              = 0x00,
	kVK_ANSI_S              = 0x01,
	kVK_ANSI_D              = 0x02,
	kVK_ANSI_F              = 0x03,
	kVK_ANSI_H              = 0x04,
	kVK_ANSI_G              = 0x05,
	kVK_ANSI_Z              = 0x06,
	kVK_ANSI_X              = 0x07,
	kVK_ANSI_C              = 0x08,
	kVK_ANSI_V              = 0x09,
	kVK_ANSI_B              = 0x0B,
	kVK_ANSI_Q              = 0x0C,
	kVK_ANSI_W              = 0x0D,
	kVK_ANSI_E              = 0x0E,
	kVK_ANSI_R              = 0x0F,
	kVK_ANSI_Y              = 0x10,
	kVK_ANSI_T              = 0x11,
	kVK_ANSI_1              = 0x12,
	kVK_ANSI_2              = 0x13,
	kVK_ANSI_3              = 0x14,
	kVK_ANSI_4              = 0x15,
	kVK_ANSI_6              = 0x16,
	kVK_ANSI_5              = 0x17,
	kVK_ANSI_Equal          = 0x18,
	kVK_ANSI_9              = 0x19,
	kVK_ANSI_7              = 0x1A,
	kVK_ANSI_Minus          = 0x1B,
	kVK_ANSI_8              = 0x1C,
	kVK_ANSI_0              = 0x1D,
	kVK_ANSI_RightBracket   = 0x1E,
	kVK_ANSI_O              = 0x1F,
	kVK_ANSI_U              = 0x20,
	kVK_ANSI_LeftBracket    = 0x21,
	kVK_ANSI_I              = 0x22,
	kVK_ANSI_P              = 0x23,
	kVK_ANSI_L              = 0x25,
	kVK_ANSI_J              = 0x26,
	kVK_ANSI_Quote          = 0x27,
	kVK_ANSI_K              = 0x28,
	kVK_ANSI_Semicolon      = 0x29,
	kVK_ANSI_Backslash      = 0x2A,
	kVK_ANSI_Comma          = 0x2B,
	kVK_ANSI_Slash          = 0x2C,
	kVK_ANSI_N              = 0x2D,
	kVK_ANSI_M              = 0x2E,
	kVK_ANSI_Period         = 0x2F,
	kVK_ANSI_Grave          = 0x32,
	kVK_ANSI_KeypadDecimal  = 0x41,
	kVK_ANSI_KeypadMultiply = 0x43,
	kVK_ANSI_KeypadPlus     = 0x45,
	kVK_ANSI_KeypadClear    = 0x47,
	kVK_ANSI_KeypadDivide   = 0x4B,
	kVK_ANSI_KeypadEnter    = 0x4C,
	kVK_ANSI_KeypadMinus    = 0x4E,
	kVK_ANSI_KeypadEquals   = 0x51,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad0        = 0x52,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad1        = 0x53,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad2        = 0x54,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad3        = 0x55,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad4        = 0x56,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad5        = 0x57,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad6        = 0x58,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad7        = 0x59,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad8        = 0x5B,
	kVK_ANSI_Keypad9        = 0x5C
};

/* keycodes for keys that are independent of keyboard layout*/
enum {
	kVK_Return        = 0x24,
	kVK_Tab           = 0x30,
	kVK_Space         = 0x31,
	kVK_Delete        = 0x33,
	kVK_Escape        = 0x35,
	kVK_Command       = 0x37,
	kVK_Shift         = 0x38,
	kVK_CapsLock      = 0x39,
	kVK_Option        = 0x3A,
	kVK_Control       = 0x3B,
	kVK_RightShift    = 0x3C,
	kVK_RightOption   = 0x3D,
	kVK_RightControl  = 0x3E,
	kVK_Function      = 0x3F,
	kVK_F17           = 0x40,
	kVK_VolumeUp      = 0x48,
	kVK_VolumeDown    = 0x49,
	kVK_Mute          = 0x4A,
	kVK_F18           = 0x4F,
	kVK_F19           = 0x50,
	kVK_F20           = 0x5A,
	kVK_F5            = 0x60,
	kVK_F6            = 0x61,
	kVK_F7            = 0x62,
	kVK_F3            = 0x63,
	kVK_F8            = 0x64,
	kVK_F9            = 0x65,
	kVK_F11           = 0x67,
	kVK_F13           = 0x69,
	kVK_F16           = 0x6A,
	kVK_F14           = 0x6B,
	kVK_F10           = 0x6D,
	kVK_F12           = 0x6F,
	kVK_F15           = 0x71,
	kVK_Help          = 0x72,
	kVK_Home          = 0x73,
	kVK_PageUp        = 0x74,
	kVK_ForwardDelete = 0x75,
	kVK_F4            = 0x76,
	kVK_End           = 0x77,
	kVK_F2            = 0x78,
	kVK_PageDown      = 0x79,
	kVK_F1            = 0x7A,
	kVK_LeftArrow     = 0x7B,
	kVK_RightArrow    = 0x7C,
	kVK_DownArrow     = 0x7D,
	kVK_UpArrow       = 0x7E
};


struct JoystickComponent
{
	IOHIDElementCookie cookie; // unique value which identifies element, will NOT change
	long min; // reported min value possible
	long max; // reported max value possible

	long minRead; //min read value
	long maxRead; //max read value

	JoystickComponent() : min(0), minRead(0), max(0), maxRead(0)
	{
	}
};

struct JoystickInfo
{
	irr::core::array <JoystickComponent> axisComp;
	irr::core::array <JoystickComponent> buttonComp;
	irr::core::array <JoystickComponent> hatComp;

	int hats;
	int axes;
	int buttons;
	int numActiveJoysticks;

	irr::SEvent persistentData;

	IOHIDDeviceInterface ** interface;
	bool removed;
	char joystickName[256];
	long usage; // usage page from IOUSBHID Parser.h which defines general usage
	long usagePage; // usage within above page from IOUSBHID Parser.h which defines specific usage

	JoystickInfo() : hats(0), axes(0), buttons(0), interface(0), removed(false), usage(0), usagePage(0), numActiveJoysticks(0)
	{
		interface = NULL;
		memset(joystickName, '\0', 256);
		axisComp.clear();
		buttonComp.clear();
		hatComp.clear();

		persistentData.EventType = irr::EET_JOYSTICK_INPUT_EVENT;
		persistentData.JoystickEvent.POV = 65535;
		persistentData.JoystickEvent.ButtonStates = 0;
	}
};
irr::core::array<JoystickInfo> ActiveJoysticks;

//helper functions for init joystick
static IOReturn closeJoystickDevice (JoystickInfo* joyInfo)
{
	IOReturn result = kIOReturnSuccess;
	if (joyInfo && joyInfo->interface)
	{
		/* close the interface */
		result = (*(joyInfo->interface))->close (joyInfo->interface);
		if (kIOReturnNotOpen == result)
		{
			/* do nothing as device was not opened, thus can't be closed */
		}
		else if (kIOReturnSuccess != result)
			irr::os::Printer::log("IOHIDDeviceInterface failed to close", irr::ELL_ERROR);
		/* release the interface */
		result = (*(joyInfo->interface))->Release (joyInfo->interface);
		if (kIOReturnSuccess != result)
			irr::os::Printer::log("IOHIDDeviceInterface failed to release", irr::ELL_ERROR);
		joyInfo->interface = NULL;
	}
	return result;
}

static void addComponentInfo (CFTypeRef refElement, JoystickComponent *pComponent, int numActiveJoysticks)
{
	long number;
	CFTypeRef refType;

	refType = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFDictionaryRef)refElement, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementCookieKey));
	if (refType && CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refType, kCFNumberLongType, &number))
		pComponent->cookie = (IOHIDElementCookie) number;
	refType = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFDictionaryRef)refElement, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementMinKey));
	if (refType && CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refType, kCFNumberLongType, &number))
		pComponent->minRead = pComponent->min = number;
	refType = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFDictionaryRef)refElement, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementMaxKey));
	if (refType && CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refType, kCFNumberLongType, &number))
		pComponent->maxRead = pComponent->max = number;
}

static void getJoystickComponentArrayHandler (const void * value, void * parameter);

static void addJoystickComponent (CFTypeRef refElement, JoystickInfo* joyInfo)
{
	long elementType, usagePage, usage;
	CFTypeRef refElementType = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFDictionaryRef)refElement, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementTypeKey));
	CFTypeRef refUsagePage = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFDictionaryRef)refElement, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementUsagePageKey));
	CFTypeRef refUsage = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFDictionaryRef)refElement, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementUsageKey));

	if ((refElementType) && (CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refElementType, kCFNumberLongType, &elementType)))
	{
		/* look at types of interest */
		if ((elementType == kIOHIDElementTypeInput_Misc) || (elementType == kIOHIDElementTypeInput_Button) ||
			(elementType == kIOHIDElementTypeInput_Axis))
		{
			if (refUsagePage && CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refUsagePage, kCFNumberLongType, &usagePage) &&
				refUsage && CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refUsage, kCFNumberLongType, &usage))
			{
				switch (usagePage) /* only interested in kHIDPage_GenericDesktop and kHIDPage_Button */
				{
					case kHIDPage_GenericDesktop:
						{
							switch (usage) /* look at usage to determine function */
							{
								case kHIDUsage_GD_X:
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Y:
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Z:
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Rx:
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Ry:
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Rz:
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Slider:
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Dial:
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Wheel:
								{
									joyInfo->axes++;
									JoystickComponent newComponent;
									addComponentInfo(refElement, &newComponent, joyInfo->numActiveJoysticks);
									joyInfo->axisComp.push_back(newComponent);
								}
								break;
								case kHIDUsage_GD_Hatswitch:
								{
									joyInfo->hats++;
									JoystickComponent newComponent;
									addComponentInfo(refElement, &newComponent, joyInfo->numActiveJoysticks);
									joyInfo->hatComp.push_back(newComponent);
								}
								break;
							}
						}
						break;
					case kHIDPage_Button:
						{
							joyInfo->buttons++;
							JoystickComponent newComponent;
							addComponentInfo(refElement, &newComponent, joyInfo->numActiveJoysticks);
							joyInfo->buttonComp.push_back(newComponent);
						}
						break;
					default:
						break;
				}
			}
		}
		else if (kIOHIDElementTypeCollection == elementType)
		{
			//get elements
			CFTypeRef refElementTop = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFMutableDictionaryRef) refElement, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementKey));
			if (refElementTop)
			{
				CFTypeID type = CFGetTypeID (refElementTop);
				if (type == CFArrayGetTypeID())
				{
					CFRange range = {0, CFArrayGetCount ((CFArrayRef)refElementTop)};
					CFArrayApplyFunction ((CFArrayRef)refElementTop, range, getJoystickComponentArrayHandler, joyInfo);
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

static void getJoystickComponentArrayHandler (const void * value, void * parameter)
{
	if (CFGetTypeID (value) == CFDictionaryGetTypeID ())
		addJoystickComponent ((CFTypeRef) value, (JoystickInfo *) parameter);
}

static void joystickTopLevelElementHandler (const void * value, void * parameter)
{
	CFTypeRef refCF = 0;
	if (CFGetTypeID (value) != CFDictionaryGetTypeID ())
		return;
	refCF = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFDictionaryRef)value, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementUsagePageKey));
	if (!CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refCF, kCFNumberLongType, &((JoystickInfo *) parameter)->usagePage))
		irr::os::Printer::log("CFNumberGetValue error retrieving JoystickInfo->usagePage", irr::ELL_ERROR);
	refCF = CFDictionaryGetValue ((CFDictionaryRef)value, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementUsageKey));
	if (!CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refCF, kCFNumberLongType, &((JoystickInfo *) parameter)->usage))
		irr::os::Printer::log("CFNumberGetValue error retrieving JoystickInfo->usage", irr::ELL_ERROR);
}

static void getJoystickDeviceInfo (io_object_t hidDevice, CFMutableDictionaryRef hidProperties, JoystickInfo *joyInfo)
{
	CFMutableDictionaryRef usbProperties = 0;
	io_registry_entry_t parent1, parent2;

	/* Mac OS X currently is not mirroring all USB properties to HID page so need to look at USB device page also
	* get dictionary for usb properties: step up two levels and get CF dictionary for USB properties
	*/
	if ((KERN_SUCCESS == IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry (hidDevice, kIOServicePlane, &parent1)) &&
		(KERN_SUCCESS == IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry (parent1, kIOServicePlane, &parent2)) &&
		(KERN_SUCCESS == IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperties (parent2, &usbProperties, kCFAllocatorDefault, kNilOptions)))
	{
		if (usbProperties)
		{
			CFTypeRef refCF = 0;
			/* get device info
			* try hid dictionary first, if fail then go to usb dictionary
			*/

			/* get joystickName name */
			refCF = CFDictionaryGetValue (hidProperties, CFSTR(kIOHIDProductKey));
			if (!refCF)
				refCF = CFDictionaryGetValue (usbProperties, CFSTR("USB Product Name"));
			if (refCF)
			{
				if (!CFStringGetCString ((CFStringRef)refCF, joyInfo->joystickName, 256, CFStringGetSystemEncoding ()))
					irr::os::Printer::log("CFStringGetCString error getting joyInfo->joystickName", irr::ELL_ERROR);
			}

			/* get usage page and usage */
			refCF = CFDictionaryGetValue (hidProperties, CFSTR(kIOHIDPrimaryUsagePageKey));
			if (refCF)
			{
				if (!CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refCF, kCFNumberLongType, &joyInfo->usagePage))
					irr::os::Printer::log("CFNumberGetValue error getting joyInfo->usagePage", irr::ELL_ERROR);
				refCF = CFDictionaryGetValue (hidProperties, CFSTR(kIOHIDPrimaryUsageKey));
				if (refCF)
					if (!CFNumberGetValue ((CFNumberRef)refCF, kCFNumberLongType, &joyInfo->usage))
						irr::os::Printer::log("CFNumberGetValue error getting joyInfo->usage", irr::ELL_ERROR);
			}

			if (NULL == refCF) /* get top level element HID usage page or usage */
			{
				/* use top level element instead */
				CFTypeRef refCFTopElement = 0;
				refCFTopElement = CFDictionaryGetValue (hidProperties, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementKey));
				{
					/* refCFTopElement points to an array of element dictionaries */
					CFRange range = {0, CFArrayGetCount ((CFArrayRef)refCFTopElement)};
					CFArrayApplyFunction ((CFArrayRef)refCFTopElement, range, joystickTopLevelElementHandler, joyInfo);
				}
			}

			CFRelease (usbProperties);
		}
		else
			irr::os::Printer::log("IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperties failed to create usbProperties", irr::ELL_ERROR);

		if (kIOReturnSuccess != IOObjectRelease (parent2))
			irr::os::Printer::log("IOObjectRelease failed to release parent2", irr::ELL_ERROR);
		if (kIOReturnSuccess != IOObjectRelease (parent1))
			irr::os::Printer::log("IOObjectRelease failed to release parent1", irr::ELL_ERROR);
	}
}

#endif // _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Boolean GetDictionaryBoolean(CFDictionaryRef theDict, const void* key)
{
	// get a boolean from the dictionary
	Boolean value = false;
	CFBooleanRef boolRef;
	boolRef = (CFBooleanRef)CFDictionaryGetValue(theDict, key);
	if (boolRef != NULL)
		value = CFBooleanGetValue(boolRef);
	return value;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
long GetDictionaryLong(CFDictionaryRef theDict, const void* key)
{
	// get a long from the dictionary
	long value = 0;
	CFNumberRef numRef;
	numRef = (CFNumberRef)CFDictionaryGetValue(theDict, key);
	if (numRef != NULL)
		CFNumberGetValue(numRef, kCFNumberLongType, &value);
	return value;
}

namespace irr
{
	namespace video
	{
		IVideoDriver* createOpenGLDriver(const SIrrlichtCreationParameters& param, io::IFileSystem* io, CIrrDeviceMacOSX *device);
	}
} // end namespace irr

static bool firstLaunch = true;

namespace irr
{
//! constructor
CIrrDeviceMacOSX::CIrrDeviceMacOSX(const SIrrlichtCreationParameters& param)
	: CIrrDeviceStub(param), Window(NULL), CGLContext(NULL), OGLContext(NULL),
	SoftwareDriverTarget(0), DeviceWidth(0), DeviceHeight(0),
	ScreenWidth(0), ScreenHeight(0), MouseButtonStates(0),
	IsActive(true), IsSoftwareRenderer(false),
	IsShiftDown(false), IsControlDown(false), IsResizable(false)
{
	struct utsname name;
	NSString *path;

	#ifdef _DEBUG
	setDebugName("CIrrDeviceMacOSX");
	#endif

	if (firstLaunch)
	{
		firstLaunch = false;

		if(!CreationParams.WindowId) //load menus if standalone application
		{
			[[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
			[NSApplication sharedApplication];
			[NSApp setDelegate:[[[AppDelegate alloc] initWithDevice:this] autorelease]];
			[NSBundle loadNibNamed:@"MainMenu" owner:[NSApp delegate]];
			[NSApp finishLaunching];
		}

		path = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath] stringByDeletingLastPathComponent];
		chdir([path fileSystemRepresentation]);
		[path release];
	}

	uname(&name);
	Operator = new COSOperator(name.version);
	os::Printer::log(name.version,ELL_INFORMATION);

	initKeycodes();
	bool success = true;
	if (CreationParams.DriverType != video::EDT_NULL)
		success = createWindow();
	// in case of failure, one can check VideoDriver for initialization
	if (!success)
		return;

	setResizable(false);
	CursorControl = new CCursorControl(CreationParams.WindowSize, this);
	createDriver();
	createGUIAndScene();
}

CIrrDeviceMacOSX::~CIrrDeviceMacOSX()
{
	[SoftwareDriverTarget release];
	SetSystemUIMode(kUIModeNormal, 0);
	closeDevice();
#if defined(_IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_)
	for (u32 joystick = 0; joystick < ActiveJoysticks.size(); ++joystick)
	{
		if (ActiveJoysticks[joystick].interface)
			closeJoystickDevice(&ActiveJoysticks[joystick]);
	}
#endif
}

void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::closeDevice()
{
	if (Window != NULL)
	{
		[Window setIsVisible:FALSE];

		if (OGLContext != NULL)
		{
			[OGLContext clearDrawable];
			[OGLContext release];
			OGLContext = NULL;
		}

		[Window setReleasedWhenClosed:TRUE];
		[Window release];
		Window = NULL;
	}
	else
	{
		if (CGLContext != NULL)
		{
			if(CreationParams.WindowId)
			{
				[(NSOpenGLContext *)OGLContext clearDrawable];
				[(NSOpenGLContext *)OGLContext release];
				OGLContext = NULL;
			}
			else
			{
				CGLSetCurrentContext(NULL);
				CGLClearDrawable(CGLContext);
				CGLDestroyContext(CGLContext);
				CGReleaseAllDisplays();
			}
		}
	}

	IsActive = false;
	CGLContext = NULL;
}

bool CIrrDeviceMacOSX::createWindow()
{
	CGDisplayErr            error;
	bool                    result=false;
	CGDirectDisplayID       display=CGMainDisplayID();
	CGLPixelFormatObj       pixelFormat;
	CGRect                  displayRect;
	CFDictionaryRef         displaymode, olddisplaymode;
	GLint                   numPixelFormats, newSwapInterval;

	int alphaSize = CreationParams.WithAlphaChannel?4:0;
	int depthSize = CreationParams.ZBufferBits;
	if (CreationParams.WithAlphaChannel && (CreationParams.Bits == 32))
		alphaSize = 8;

	ScreenWidth = (int) CGDisplayPixelsWide(display);
	ScreenHeight = (int) CGDisplayPixelsHigh(display);

	VideoModeList.setDesktop(CreationParams.Bits, core::dimension2d<u32>(ScreenWidth, ScreenHeight));

	// we need to check where the exceptions may happen and work at them
	// for now we will just catch them to be able to avoid an app exit
	@try
	{
		if (!CreationParams.Fullscreen)
		{
			if(!CreationParams.WindowId) //create another window when WindowId is null
			{
				Window = [[NSWindow alloc] initWithContentRect:NSMakeRect(0,0,CreationParams.WindowSize.Width,CreationParams.WindowSize.Height) styleMask:NSTitledWindowMask+NSClosableWindowMask+NSResizableWindowMask backing:NSBackingStoreBuffered defer:FALSE];
			}

			if (Window != NULL || CreationParams.WindowId)
			{
				NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute windowattribs[] =
				{
						NSOpenGLPFANoRecovery,
						NSOpenGLPFAAccelerated,
						NSOpenGLPFADepthSize,     (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)depthSize,
						NSOpenGLPFAColorSize,     (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)CreationParams.Bits,
						NSOpenGLPFAAlphaSize,     (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)alphaSize,
						NSOpenGLPFASampleBuffers, (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)1,
						NSOpenGLPFASamples,       (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)CreationParams.AntiAlias,
						NSOpenGLPFAStencilSize,   (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)(CreationParams.Stencilbuffer?1:0),
						NSOpenGLPFADoubleBuffer,
						(NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)nil
				};

				if (CreationParams.AntiAlias<2)
				{
					windowattribs[ 9] = (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)0;
					windowattribs[11] = (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)0;
				}

				NSOpenGLPixelFormat *format;
				for (int i=0; i<3; ++i)
				{
					if (1==i)
					{
						// Second try without stencilbuffer
						if (CreationParams.Stencilbuffer)
						{
							windowattribs[13]=(NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)0;
						}
						else
							continue;
					}
					else if (2==i)
					{
						// Third try without Doublebuffer
						os::Printer::log("No doublebuffering available.", ELL_WARNING);
						windowattribs[14]=(NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)nil;
					}

					format = [[NSOpenGLPixelFormat alloc] initWithAttributes:windowattribs];
					if (format == NULL)
					{
						if (CreationParams.AntiAlias>1)
						{
							while (!format && windowattribs[12]>1)
							{
								windowattribs[12] = (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)((int)windowattribs[12]-1);
								format = [[NSOpenGLPixelFormat alloc] initWithAttributes:windowattribs];
							}

							if (!format)
							{
								windowattribs[9] = (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)0;
								windowattribs[11] = (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)0;
								format = [[NSOpenGLPixelFormat alloc] initWithAttributes:windowattribs];
								if (!format)
								{
									// reset values for next try
									windowattribs[9] = (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)1;
									windowattribs[11] = (NSOpenGLPixelFormatAttribute)CreationParams.AntiAlias;
								}
								else
								{
									os::Printer::log("No FSAA available.", ELL_WARNING);
								}

							}
						}
					}
					else
						break;
				}
				CreationParams.AntiAlias = windowattribs[11];
				CreationParams.Stencilbuffer=(windowattribs[13]==1);

				if (format != NULL)
				{
					OGLContext = [[NSOpenGLContext alloc] initWithFormat:format shareContext:NULL];
					[format release];
				}

				if (OGLContext != NULL)
				{
					if (!CreationParams.WindowId)
					{
						[Window center];
						[Window setDelegate:[NSApp delegate]];
						[OGLContext setView:[Window contentView]];
						[Window setAcceptsMouseMovedEvents:TRUE];
						[Window setIsVisible:TRUE];
						[Window makeKeyAndOrderFront:nil];
					}
					else //use another window for drawing
						[OGLContext setView:(NSView*)CreationParams.WindowId];

					CGLContext = (CGLContextObj) [OGLContext CGLContextObj];
					DeviceWidth = CreationParams.WindowSize.Width;
					DeviceHeight = CreationParams.WindowSize.Height;
					result = true;
				}
			}
		}
		else
		{
			displaymode = CGDisplayBestModeForParameters(display,CreationParams.Bits,CreationParams.WindowSize.Width,CreationParams.WindowSize.Height,NULL);
			if (displaymode != NULL)
			{
				olddisplaymode = CGDisplayCurrentMode(display);
				error = CGCaptureAllDisplays();
				if (error == CGDisplayNoErr)
				{
					error = CGDisplaySwitchToMode(display,displaymode);
					if (error == CGDisplayNoErr)
					{
						CGLPixelFormatAttribute	fullattribs[] =
						{
							kCGLPFAFullScreen,
							kCGLPFADisplayMask, (CGLPixelFormatAttribute)CGDisplayIDToOpenGLDisplayMask(display),
							kCGLPFADoubleBuffer,
							kCGLPFANoRecovery,
							kCGLPFAAccelerated,
							kCGLPFADepthSize, (CGLPixelFormatAttribute)depthSize,
							kCGLPFAColorSize, (CGLPixelFormatAttribute)CreationParams.Bits,
							kCGLPFAAlphaSize, (CGLPixelFormatAttribute)alphaSize,
							kCGLPFASampleBuffers, (CGLPixelFormatAttribute)(CreationParams.AntiAlias?1:0),
							kCGLPFASamples, (CGLPixelFormatAttribute)CreationParams.AntiAlias,
							kCGLPFAStencilSize, (CGLPixelFormatAttribute)(CreationParams.Stencilbuffer?1:0),
							(CGLPixelFormatAttribute)NULL
						};

						pixelFormat = NULL;
						numPixelFormats = 0;
						CGLChoosePixelFormat(fullattribs,&pixelFormat,&numPixelFormats);

						if (pixelFormat != NULL)
						{
							CGLCreateContext(pixelFormat,NULL,&CGLContext);
							CGLDestroyPixelFormat(pixelFormat);
						}

						if (CGLContext != NULL)
						{
							CGLSetFullScreen(CGLContext);
							displayRect = CGDisplayBounds(display);
							ScreenWidth = DeviceWidth = (int)displayRect.size.width;
							ScreenHeight = DeviceHeight = (int)displayRect.size.height;
							CreationParams.WindowSize.set(ScreenWidth, ScreenHeight);
							result = true;
						}
					}
					if (!result)
						CGReleaseAllDisplays();
				}
			}
		}
	}
	@catch (NSException *exception)
	{
		closeDevice();
		result = false;
	}

	if (result)
	{
		// fullscreen?
		if (Window == NULL && !CreationParams.WindowId) //hide menus in fullscreen mode only
			SetSystemUIMode(kUIModeAllHidden, kUIOptionAutoShowMenuBar);
		CGLSetCurrentContext(CGLContext);
		newSwapInterval = (CreationParams.Vsync) ? 1 : 0;
		CGLSetParameter(CGLContext,kCGLCPSwapInterval,&newSwapInterval);
		if (IsSoftwareRenderer && CreationParams.DriverType != video::EDT_NULL)
		{
			GLint order = -1; // below window
			CGLSetParameter(CGLContext, kCGLCPSurfaceOrder, &order);
		}
	}

	return (result);
}

void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::setResize(int width, int height)
{
	// set new window size
	DeviceWidth = width;
	DeviceHeight = height;

	// update the size of the opengl rendering context
	[OGLContext update];

	// resize the driver to the inner pane size
	if (Window)
	{
		NSRect driverFrame = [Window contentRectForFrameRect:[Window frame]];
		getVideoDriver()->OnResize(core::dimension2d<u32>( (s32)driverFrame.size.width, (s32)driverFrame.size.height));
	}
	else
		getVideoDriver()->OnResize(core::dimension2d<u32>( (s32)width, (s32)height));
	if (CreationParams.WindowId && OGLContext)
		[(NSOpenGLContext *)OGLContext update];
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::createDriver()
{
	switch (CreationParams.DriverType)
	{
		case video::EDT_SOFTWARE:
		#ifdef _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_SOFTWARE_
			VideoDriver = video::createSoftwareDriver(CreationParams.WindowSize, CreationParams.Fullscreen, FileSystem, this);
			IsSoftwareRenderer = true;
		#else
			os::Printer::log("No Software driver support compiled in.", ELL_ERROR);
		#endif
			break;

		case video::EDT_BURNINGSVIDEO:
		#ifdef _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_BURNINGSVIDEO_
			VideoDriver = video::createBurningVideoDriver(CreationParams, FileSystem, this);
			IsSoftwareRenderer = true;
		#else
			os::Printer::log("Burning's video driver was not compiled in.", ELL_ERROR);
		#endif
			break;

		case video::EDT_OPENGL:
		#ifdef _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_OPENGL_
			VideoDriver = video::createOpenGLDriver(CreationParams, FileSystem, this);
		#else
			os::Printer::log("No OpenGL support compiled in.", ELL_ERROR);
		#endif
			break;

		case video::EDT_DIRECT3D8:
		case video::EDT_DIRECT3D9:
			os::Printer::log("This driver is not available in OSX. Try OpenGL or Software renderer.", ELL_ERROR);
			break;

		case video::EDT_NULL:
			VideoDriver = video::createNullDriver(FileSystem, CreationParams.WindowSize);
			break;

		default:
			os::Printer::log("Unable to create video driver of unknown type.", ELL_ERROR);
			break;
	}
}

void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::flush()
{
	if (CGLContext != NULL)
	{
		glFinish();
		CGLFlushDrawable(CGLContext);
	}
}

bool CIrrDeviceMacOSX::run()
{
	NSEvent *event;
	irr::SEvent	ievent;

	os::Timer::tick();
	storeMouseLocation();

	event = [NSApp nextEventMatchingMask:NSAnyEventMask untilDate:[NSDate distantPast] inMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode dequeue:YES];
	if (event != nil)
	{
		bzero(&ievent,sizeof(ievent));

		switch([(NSEvent *)event type])
		{
			case NSKeyDown:
				postKeyEvent(event,ievent,true);
				break;

			case NSKeyUp:
				postKeyEvent(event,ievent,false);
				break;

			case NSFlagsChanged:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_KEY_INPUT_EVENT;
				ievent.KeyInput.Shift = ([(NSEvent *)event modifierFlags] & NSShiftKeyMask) != 0;
				ievent.KeyInput.Control = ([(NSEvent *)event modifierFlags] & NSControlKeyMask) != 0;

				if (IsShiftDown != ievent.KeyInput.Shift)
				{
					ievent.KeyInput.Char = irr::KEY_SHIFT;
					ievent.KeyInput.Key = irr::KEY_SHIFT;
					ievent.KeyInput.PressedDown = ievent.KeyInput.Shift;

					IsShiftDown = ievent.KeyInput.Shift;

					postEventFromUser(ievent);
				}

				if (IsControlDown != ievent.KeyInput.Control)
				{
					ievent.KeyInput.Char = irr::KEY_CONTROL;
					ievent.KeyInput.Key = irr::KEY_CONTROL;
					ievent.KeyInput.PressedDown = ievent.KeyInput.Control;

					IsControlDown = ievent.KeyInput.Control;

					postEventFromUser(ievent);
				}

				[NSApp sendEvent:event];
				break;

			case NSLeftMouseDown:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
				ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_LMOUSE_PRESSED_DOWN;
				MouseButtonStates |= irr::EMBSM_LEFT;
				ievent.MouseInput.ButtonStates = MouseButtonStates;
				postMouseEvent(event,ievent);
				break;

			case NSLeftMouseUp:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
				MouseButtonStates &= !irr::EMBSM_LEFT;
				ievent.MouseInput.ButtonStates = MouseButtonStates;
				ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_LMOUSE_LEFT_UP;
				postMouseEvent(event,ievent);
				break;

			case NSOtherMouseDown:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
				ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_MMOUSE_PRESSED_DOWN;
				MouseButtonStates |= irr::EMBSM_MIDDLE;
				ievent.MouseInput.ButtonStates = MouseButtonStates;
				postMouseEvent(event,ievent);
				break;

			case NSOtherMouseUp:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
				MouseButtonStates &= !irr::EMBSM_MIDDLE;
				ievent.MouseInput.ButtonStates = MouseButtonStates;
				ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_MMOUSE_LEFT_UP;
				postMouseEvent(event,ievent);
				break;

			case NSMouseMoved:
			case NSLeftMouseDragged:
			case NSRightMouseDragged:
			case NSOtherMouseDragged:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
				ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_MOUSE_MOVED;
				ievent.MouseInput.ButtonStates = MouseButtonStates;
				postMouseEvent(event,ievent);
				break;

			case NSRightMouseDown:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
				ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_RMOUSE_PRESSED_DOWN;
				MouseButtonStates |= irr::EMBSM_RIGHT;
				ievent.MouseInput.ButtonStates = MouseButtonStates;
				postMouseEvent(event,ievent);
				break;

			case NSRightMouseUp:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
				ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_RMOUSE_LEFT_UP;
				MouseButtonStates &= !irr::EMBSM_RIGHT;
				ievent.MouseInput.ButtonStates = MouseButtonStates;
				postMouseEvent(event,ievent);
				break;

			case NSScrollWheel:
				ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
				ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_MOUSE_WHEEL;
				ievent.MouseInput.Wheel = [(NSEvent *)event deltaY];
				if (ievent.MouseInput.Wheel < 1.0f)
					ievent.MouseInput.Wheel *= 10.0f;
				else
					ievent.MouseInput.Wheel *= 5.0f;
				postMouseEvent(event,ievent);
				break;

			default:
				[NSApp sendEvent:event];
				break;
		}
	}

	pollJoysticks();

	return (![[NSApp delegate] isQuit] && IsActive);
}


//! Pause the current process for the minimum time allowed only to allow other processes to execute
void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::yield()
{
	struct timespec ts = {0,0};
	nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
}


//! Pause execution and let other processes to run for a specified amount of time.
void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::sleep(u32 timeMs, bool pauseTimer=false)
{
	bool wasStopped = Timer ? Timer->isStopped() : true;

	struct timespec ts;
	ts.tv_sec = (time_t) (timeMs / 1000);
	ts.tv_nsec = (long) (timeMs % 1000) * 1000000;

	if (pauseTimer && !wasStopped)
		Timer->stop();

	nanosleep(&ts, NULL);

	if (pauseTimer && !wasStopped)
		Timer->start();
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::setWindowCaption(const wchar_t* text)
{
	size_t size;
	char title[1024];

	if (Window != NULL)
	{
		size = wcstombs(title,text,1024);
		title[1023] = 0;
		NSString* name = [NSString stringWithCString:title length:size];
		[Window setTitle:name];
		[name release];
	}
}


bool CIrrDeviceMacOSX::isWindowActive() const
{
	return (IsActive);
}


bool CIrrDeviceMacOSX::isWindowFocused() const
{
	if (Window != NULL)
		return [Window isKeyWindow];
	return false;
}


bool CIrrDeviceMacOSX::isWindowMinimized() const
{
	if (Window != NULL)
		return [Window isMiniaturized];
	return false;
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::postKeyEvent(void *event,irr::SEvent &ievent,bool pressed)
{
	NSString *str;
	std::map<int,int>::const_iterator iter;
	unsigned int result,c,mkey,mchar;
	const unsigned char *cStr;
	BOOL skipCommand;

	str = [(NSEvent *)event characters];
	if ((str != nil) && ([str length] > 0))
	{
		mkey = mchar = 0;
		skipCommand = false;
		c = [str characterAtIndex:0];
		mchar = c;

		iter = KeyCodes.find([(NSEvent *)event keyCode]);
		if (iter != KeyCodes.end())
			mkey = (*iter).second;
		else if ((iter = KeyCodes.find(c))  != KeyCodes.end())
			mkey = (*iter).second;
		else
		{
			// workaround for period character
			if (c == 0x2E)
			{
				mkey = irr::KEY_PERIOD;
				mchar = '.';
			}
			else
			{
				cStr = (unsigned char *)[str cStringUsingEncoding:NSWindowsCP1252StringEncoding];
				if (cStr != NULL && strlen((char*)cStr) > 0)
				{
					mchar = cStr[0];
					mkey = toupper(mchar);
					if ([(NSEvent *)event modifierFlags] & NSCommandKeyMask)
					{
						if (mkey == 'C' || mkey == 'V' || mkey == 'X')
						{
							mchar = 0;
							skipCommand = true;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		ievent.EventType = irr::EET_KEY_INPUT_EVENT;
		ievent.KeyInput.Key = (irr::EKEY_CODE)mkey;
		ievent.KeyInput.PressedDown = pressed;
		ievent.KeyInput.Shift = ([(NSEvent *)event modifierFlags] & NSShiftKeyMask) != 0;
		ievent.KeyInput.Control = ([(NSEvent *)event modifierFlags] & NSControlKeyMask) != 0;
		ievent.KeyInput.Char = mchar;

		if (skipCommand)
			ievent.KeyInput.Control = true;
		else if ([(NSEvent *)event modifierFlags] & NSCommandKeyMask)
			[NSApp sendEvent:(NSEvent *)event];

		postEventFromUser(ievent);
	}
	[str release];
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::postMouseEvent(void *event,irr::SEvent &ievent)
{
	bool post = true;

	if (Window != NULL)
	{
		ievent.MouseInput.X = (int)[(NSEvent *)event locationInWindow].x;
		ievent.MouseInput.Y = DeviceHeight - (int)[(NSEvent *)event locationInWindow].y;

		if (ievent.MouseInput.Y < 0)
			post = false;
	}
	else
	{
		CGEventRef ourEvent = CGEventCreate(NULL);
		CGPoint point = CGEventGetLocation(ourEvent);

		ievent.MouseInput.X = (int)point.x;
		ievent.MouseInput.Y = (int)point.y;

		if (ievent.MouseInput.Y < 0)
			post = false;
	}

	if (post)
		postEventFromUser(ievent);

	[NSApp sendEvent:(NSEvent *)event];
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::storeMouseLocation()
{
	int x,y;

	if (Window != NULL)
	{
		NSPoint	p;
		p = [NSEvent mouseLocation];
		p = [Window convertScreenToBase:p];
		x = (int)p.x;
		y = DeviceHeight - (int)p.y;
	}
	else
	{
		CGEventRef ourEvent = CGEventCreate(NULL);
		CGPoint point = CGEventGetLocation(ourEvent);

		x = (int)point.x;
		y = (int)point.y;

		const core::position2di& curr = ((CCursorControl *)CursorControl)->getPosition();
		if (curr.X != x || curr.Y != y)
		{
			// In fullscreen mode, events are not sent regularly so rely on polling
			irr::SEvent ievent;
			ievent.EventType = irr::EET_MOUSE_INPUT_EVENT;
			ievent.MouseInput.Event = irr::EMIE_LMOUSE_PRESSED_DOWN;
			ievent.MouseInput.X = x;
			ievent.MouseInput.Y = y;
			postEventFromUser(ievent);
		}
	}

	((CCursorControl *)CursorControl)->updateInternalCursorPosition(x,y);
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::setMouseLocation(int x,int y)
{
	NSPoint	p;
	CGPoint	c;

	if (Window != NULL)
	{
		// Irrlicht window exists
		p.x = (float) x;
		p.y = (float) (DeviceHeight - y);
		p = [Window convertBaseToScreen:p];
		p.y = ScreenHeight - p.y;
	}
	else
	{
		p.x = (float) x;
		p.y = (float) y + (ScreenHeight - DeviceHeight);
	}

	c.x = p.x;
	c.y = p.y;
	CGSetLocalEventsSuppressionInterval(0);
	CGWarpMouseCursorPosition(c);
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::setCursorVisible(bool visible)
{
	if (visible)
		CGDisplayShowCursor(CGMainDisplayID());
	else
		CGDisplayHideCursor(CGMainDisplayID());
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::initKeycodes()
{
	KeyCodes[kVK_UpArrow]     = irr::KEY_UP;
	KeyCodes[kVK_DownArrow]   = irr::KEY_DOWN;
	KeyCodes[kVK_LeftArrow]   = irr::KEY_LEFT;
	KeyCodes[kVK_RightArrow]  = irr::KEY_RIGHT;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F1]          = irr::KEY_F1;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F2]          = irr::KEY_F2;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F3]          = irr::KEY_F3;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F4]          = irr::KEY_F4;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F5]          = irr::KEY_F5;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F6]          = irr::KEY_F6;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F7]          = irr::KEY_F7;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F8]          = irr::KEY_F8;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F9]          = irr::KEY_F9;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F10]         = irr::KEY_F10;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F11]         = irr::KEY_F11;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F12]         = irr::KEY_F12;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F13]         = irr::KEY_F13;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F14]         = irr::KEY_F14;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F15]         = irr::KEY_F15;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F16]         = irr::KEY_F16;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F17]         = irr::KEY_F17;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F18]         = irr::KEY_F18;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F19]         = irr::KEY_F19;
	KeyCodes[kVK_F20]         = irr::KEY_F20;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Home]        = irr::KEY_HOME;
	KeyCodes[kVK_End]         = irr::KEY_END;
	KeyCodes[NSInsertFunctionKey]      = irr::KEY_INSERT;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ForwardDelete]        = irr::KEY_DELETE;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Help]                 = irr::KEY_HELP;
	KeyCodes[NSSelectFunctionKey]      = irr::KEY_SELECT;
	KeyCodes[NSPrintFunctionKey]       = irr::KEY_PRINT;
	KeyCodes[NSExecuteFunctionKey]     = irr::KEY_EXECUT;
	KeyCodes[NSPrintScreenFunctionKey] = irr::KEY_SNAPSHOT;
	KeyCodes[NSPauseFunctionKey]       = irr::KEY_PAUSE;
	KeyCodes[NSScrollLockFunctionKey]  = irr::KEY_SCROLL;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Delete]               = irr::KEY_BACK;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Tab]                  = irr::KEY_TAB;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Return]               = irr::KEY_RETURN;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Escape]               = irr::KEY_ESCAPE;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Control]              = irr::KEY_CONTROL;
	KeyCodes[kVK_RightControl]         = irr::KEY_RCONTROL;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Command]              = irr::KEY_MENU;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Shift]                = irr::KEY_SHIFT;
	KeyCodes[kVK_RightShift]           = irr::KEY_RSHIFT;
	KeyCodes[kVK_Space]                = irr::KEY_SPACE;

	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_A] = irr::KEY_KEY_A;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_B] = irr::KEY_KEY_B;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_C] = irr::KEY_KEY_C;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_D] = irr::KEY_KEY_D;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_E] = irr::KEY_KEY_E;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_F] = irr::KEY_KEY_F;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_G] = irr::KEY_KEY_G;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_H] = irr::KEY_KEY_H;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_I] = irr::KEY_KEY_I;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_J] = irr::KEY_KEY_J;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_K] = irr::KEY_KEY_K;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_L] = irr::KEY_KEY_L;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_M] = irr::KEY_KEY_M;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_N] = irr::KEY_KEY_N;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_O] = irr::KEY_KEY_O;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_P] = irr::KEY_KEY_P;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Q] = irr::KEY_KEY_Q;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_R] = irr::KEY_KEY_R;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_S] = irr::KEY_KEY_S;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_T] = irr::KEY_KEY_T;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_U] = irr::KEY_KEY_U;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_V] = irr::KEY_KEY_V;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_W] = irr::KEY_KEY_W;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_X] = irr::KEY_KEY_X;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_X] = irr::KEY_KEY_X;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Y] = irr::KEY_KEY_Y;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Z] = irr::KEY_KEY_Z;

	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_0] = irr::KEY_KEY_0;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_1] = irr::KEY_KEY_1;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_2] = irr::KEY_KEY_2;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_3] = irr::KEY_KEY_3;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_4] = irr::KEY_KEY_4;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_5] = irr::KEY_KEY_5;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_6] = irr::KEY_KEY_6;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_7] = irr::KEY_KEY_7;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_8] = irr::KEY_KEY_8;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_9] = irr::KEY_KEY_9;

	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Slash] = irr::KEY_DIVIDE;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Comma] = irr::KEY_COMMA;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Period] = irr::KEY_PERIOD;
	KeyCodes[kVK_PageUp] = irr::KEY_PRIOR;
	KeyCodes[kVK_PageDown] = irr::KEY_NEXT;

	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad0] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD0;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad1] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD1;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad2] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD2;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad3] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD3;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad4] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD4;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad5] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD5;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad6] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD6;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad7] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD7;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad8] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD8;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_Keypad9] = irr::KEY_NUMPAD9;

	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_KeypadDecimal] = irr::KEY_DECIMAL;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_KeypadMultiply] = irr::KEY_MULTIPLY;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_KeypadPlus] = irr::KEY_PLUS;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_KeypadClear] = irr::KEY_OEM_CLEAR;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_KeypadDivide] = irr::KEY_DIVIDE;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_KeypadEnter] = irr::KEY_RETURN;
	KeyCodes[kVK_ANSI_KeypadMinus] = irr::KEY_SUBTRACT;
}


//! Sets if the window should be resizable in windowed mode.
void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::setResizable(bool resize)
{
	IsResizable = resize;
#if 0
	if (resize)
		[Window setStyleMask:NSTitledWindowMask|NSClosableWindowMask|NSMiniaturizableWindowMask|NSResizableWindowMask];
	else
		[Window setStyleMask:NSTitledWindowMask|NSClosableWindowMask];
#endif
}


bool CIrrDeviceMacOSX::isResizable() const
{
	return IsResizable;
}


void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::minimizeWindow()
{
	if (Window != NULL)
		[Window miniaturize:[NSApp self]];
}


//! Maximizes the window if possible.
void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::maximizeWindow()
{
	// todo: implement
}


//! Restore the window to normal size if possible.
void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::restoreWindow()
{
	[Window deminiaturize:[NSApp self]];
}


bool CIrrDeviceMacOSX::present(video::IImage* surface, void* windowId, core::rect<s32>* src )
{
	// todo: implement window ID and src rectangle

	if (!surface)
		return false;

	if (IsSoftwareRenderer)
	{
		const u32 colorSamples=3;
		// do we need to change the size?
		const bool updateSize = !SoftwareDriverTarget ||
				s32([SoftwareDriverTarget size].width) != surface->getDimension().Width ||
				s32([SoftwareDriverTarget size].height) != surface->getDimension().Height;

		NSRect areaRect = NSMakeRect(0.0, 0.0, surface->getDimension().Width, surface->getDimension().Height);
		const u32 destPitch = (colorSamples * areaRect.size.width);

		// create / update the target
		if (updateSize)
		{
			[SoftwareDriverTarget release];
			// allocate target for IImage
			SoftwareDriverTarget = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc]
					initWithBitmapDataPlanes: nil
					pixelsWide: areaRect.size.width
					pixelsHigh: areaRect.size.height
					bitsPerSample: 8
					samplesPerPixel: colorSamples
					hasAlpha: NO
					isPlanar: NO
					colorSpaceName: NSCalibratedRGBColorSpace
					bytesPerRow: destPitch
					bitsPerPixel: 8*colorSamples];
		}

		if (SoftwareDriverTarget==nil)
			return false;

		// get pointer to image data
		unsigned char* imgData = (unsigned char*)surface->lock();

		u8* srcdata = reinterpret_cast<u8*>(imgData);
		u8* destData = reinterpret_cast<u8*>([SoftwareDriverTarget bitmapData]);
		const u32 srcheight = core::min_(surface->getDimension().Height, (u32)areaRect.size.height);
		const u32 srcPitch = surface->getPitch();
		const u32 minWidth = core::min_(surface->getDimension().Width, (u32)areaRect.size.width);
		for (u32 y=0; y!=srcheight; ++y)
		{
#if 0
			if (surface->getColorFormat() == video::ECF_A8R8G8B8)
				video::CColorConverter::convert_A8R8G8B8toB8G8R8(srcdata, minWidth, destData);
			else
				video::CColorConverter::convert_A1R5G5B5toB8G8R8(srcdata, minWidth, destData);
#else
			video::CColorConverter::convert_viaFormat(srcdata, surface->getColorFormat(), minWidth, destData, video::ECF_R8G8B8);
#endif
			srcdata += srcPitch;
			destData += destPitch;
		}

		// unlock the data
		surface->unlock();

		// todo: draw properly into a sub-view
		[SoftwareDriverTarget draw];
	}

	return false;
}


#if defined (_IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_)
static void joystickRemovalCallback(void * target,
		IOReturn result, void * refcon, void * sender)
{
	JoystickInfo *joy = (JoystickInfo *) refcon;
	joy->removed = 1;
}
#endif // _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_


bool CIrrDeviceMacOSX::activateJoysticks(core::array<SJoystickInfo> & joystickInfo)
{
#if defined (_IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_)
	ActiveJoysticks.clear();
	joystickInfo.clear();

	io_object_t hidObject = 0;
	io_iterator_t hidIterator = 0;
	IOReturn result = kIOReturnSuccess;
	mach_port_t masterPort = 0;
	CFMutableDictionaryRef hidDictionaryRef = NULL;

	result = IOMasterPort (bootstrap_port, &masterPort);
	if (kIOReturnSuccess != result)
	{
		os::Printer::log("initialiseJoysticks IOMasterPort failed", ELL_ERROR);
		return false;
	}

	hidDictionaryRef = IOServiceMatching (kIOHIDDeviceKey);
	if (!hidDictionaryRef)
	{
		os::Printer::log("initialiseJoysticks IOServiceMatching failed", ELL_ERROR);
		return false;
	}
	result = IOServiceGetMatchingServices (masterPort, hidDictionaryRef, &hidIterator);

	if (kIOReturnSuccess != result)
	{
		os::Printer::log("initialiseJoysticks IOServiceGetMatchingServices failed", ELL_ERROR);
		return false;
	}

	//no joysticks just return
	if (!hidIterator)
		return false;

	u32 jindex = 0u;
	while ((hidObject = IOIteratorNext (hidIterator)))
	{
		JoystickInfo info;

		// get dictionary for HID properties
		CFMutableDictionaryRef hidProperties = 0;

		kern_return_t kern_result = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperties (hidObject, &hidProperties, kCFAllocatorDefault, kNilOptions);
		if ((kern_result == KERN_SUCCESS) && hidProperties)
		{
			HRESULT plugInResult = S_OK;
			SInt32 score = 0;
			IOCFPlugInInterface ** ppPlugInInterface = NULL;
			result = IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService (hidObject, kIOHIDDeviceUserClientTypeID,
													kIOCFPlugInInterfaceID, &ppPlugInInterface, &score);
			if (kIOReturnSuccess == result)
			{
				plugInResult = (*ppPlugInInterface)->QueryInterface (ppPlugInInterface,
									CFUUIDGetUUIDBytes (kIOHIDDeviceInterfaceID), (void **) &(info.interface));
				if (plugInResult != S_OK)
					os::Printer::log("initialiseJoysticks query HID class device interface failed", ELL_ERROR);
				(*ppPlugInInterface)->Release(ppPlugInInterface);
			}
			else
				continue;

			if (info.interface != NULL)
			{
				result = (*(info.interface))->open (info.interface, 0);
				if (result == kIOReturnSuccess)
				{
					(*(info.interface))->setRemovalCallback (info.interface, joystickRemovalCallback, &info, &info);
					getJoystickDeviceInfo(hidObject, hidProperties, &info);

					// get elements
					CFTypeRef refElementTop = CFDictionaryGetValue (hidProperties, CFSTR(kIOHIDElementKey));
					if (refElementTop)
					{
						CFTypeID type = CFGetTypeID (refElementTop);
						if (type == CFArrayGetTypeID())
						{
							CFRange range = {0, CFArrayGetCount ((CFArrayRef)refElementTop)};
							info.numActiveJoysticks = ActiveJoysticks.size();
							CFArrayApplyFunction ((CFArrayRef)refElementTop, range, getJoystickComponentArrayHandler, &info);
						}
					}
				}
				else
				{
					CFRelease (hidProperties);
					os::Printer::log("initialiseJoysticks Open interface failed", ELL_ERROR);
					continue;
				}

				CFRelease (hidProperties);

				result = IOObjectRelease (hidObject);

				if ( (info.usagePage != kHIDPage_GenericDesktop) ||
					((info.usage != kHIDUsage_GD_Joystick &&
					info.usage != kHIDUsage_GD_GamePad &&
					info.usage != kHIDUsage_GD_MultiAxisController)) )
				{
					closeJoystickDevice (&info);
					continue;
				}

				for (u32 i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
					info.persistentData.JoystickEvent.Axis[i] = 0;

				ActiveJoysticks.push_back(info);

				SJoystickInfo returnInfo;
				returnInfo.Joystick = jindex;
				returnInfo.Axes = info.axes;
				//returnInfo.Hats = info.hats;
				returnInfo.Buttons = info.buttons;
				returnInfo.Name = info.joystickName;
				returnInfo.PovHat = SJoystickInfo::POV_HAT_UNKNOWN;
				++ jindex;

				//if (info.hatComp.size())
				//	returnInfo.PovHat = SJoystickInfo::POV_HAT_PRESENT;
				//else
				//	returnInfo.PovHat = SJoystickInfo::POV_HAT_ABSENT;

				joystickInfo.push_back(returnInfo);
			}

		}
		else
		{
			continue;
		}
	}
	result = IOObjectRelease (hidIterator);

	return true;
#endif // _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_

	return false;
}

void CIrrDeviceMacOSX::pollJoysticks()
{
#if defined (_IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_)
	if(0 == ActiveJoysticks.size())
		return;

	u32 joystick;
	for (joystick = 0; joystick < ActiveJoysticks.size(); ++joystick)
	{
		if (ActiveJoysticks[joystick].removed)
			continue;

		bool found = false;
		ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.Joystick = joystick;

		if (ActiveJoysticks[joystick].interface)
		{
			for (u32 n = 0; n < ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp.size(); n++)
			{
				IOReturn result = kIOReturnSuccess;
				IOHIDEventStruct hidEvent;
				hidEvent.value = 0;
				result = (*(ActiveJoysticks[joystick].interface))->getElementValue(ActiveJoysticks[joystick].interface, ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp[n].cookie, &hidEvent);
				if (kIOReturnSuccess == result)
				{
					const f32 min = -32768.0f;
					const f32 max = 32767.0f;
					const f32 deviceScale = max - min;
					const f32 readScale = (f32)ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp[n].maxRead - (f32)ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp[n].minRead;

					if (hidEvent.value < ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp[n].minRead)
						ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp[n].minRead = hidEvent.value;
					if (hidEvent.value > ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp[n].maxRead)
						ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp[n].maxRead = hidEvent.value;

					if (readScale != 0.0f)
						hidEvent.value = (int)(((f32)((f32)hidEvent.value - (f32)ActiveJoysticks[joystick].axisComp[n].minRead) * deviceScale / readScale) + min);

					if (ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.Axis[n] != (s16)hidEvent.value)
						found = true;
					ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.Axis[n] = (s16)hidEvent.value;
				}
			}//axis check

			for (u32 n = 0; n < ActiveJoysticks[joystick].buttonComp.size(); n++)
			{
				IOReturn result = kIOReturnSuccess;
				IOHIDEventStruct hidEvent;
				hidEvent.value = 0;
				result = (*(ActiveJoysticks[joystick].interface))->getElementValue(ActiveJoysticks[joystick].interface, ActiveJoysticks[joystick].buttonComp[n].cookie, &hidEvent);
				if (kIOReturnSuccess == result)
				{
					u32 ButtonStates = 0;

					if (hidEvent.value && !((ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.ButtonStates & (1 << n)) ? true : false) )
							found = true;
					else if (!hidEvent.value && ((ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.ButtonStates & (1 << n)) ? true : false))
							found = true;

					if (hidEvent.value)
							ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.ButtonStates |= (1 << n);
					else
							ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.ButtonStates &= ~(1 << n);
				}
			}//button check
			//still ToDo..will be done soon :)
/*
			for (u32 n = 0; n < ActiveJoysticks[joystick].hatComp.size(); n++)
			{
				IOReturn result = kIOReturnSuccess;
				IOHIDEventStruct hidEvent;
				hidEvent.value = 0;
				result = (*(ActiveJoysticks[joystick].interface))->getElementValue(ActiveJoysticks[joystick].interface, ActiveJoysticks[joystick].hatComp[n].cookie, &hidEvent);
				if (kIOReturnSuccess == result)
				{
					if (ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.POV != hidEvent.value)
						found = true;
					ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData.JoystickEvent.POV = hidEvent.value;
				}
			}//hat check
*/
		}

		if (found)
			postEventFromUser(ActiveJoysticks[joystick].persistentData);
	}
#endif // _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_JOYSTICK_EVENTS_
}

video::IVideoModeList* CIrrDeviceMacOSX::getVideoModeList()
{
	if (!VideoModeList.getVideoModeCount())
	{
		CGDirectDisplayID display;
		display = CGMainDisplayID();

		CFArrayRef availableModes = CGDisplayAvailableModes(display);
		unsigned int numberOfAvailableModes = CFArrayGetCount(availableModes);
		for (u32 i= 0; i<numberOfAvailableModes; ++i)
		{
			// look at each mode in the available list
			CFDictionaryRef mode = (CFDictionaryRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(availableModes, i);
			long bitsPerPixel = GetDictionaryLong(mode, kCGDisplayBitsPerPixel);
			Boolean safeForHardware = GetDictionaryBoolean(mode, kCGDisplayModeIsSafeForHardware);
			Boolean stretched = GetDictionaryBoolean(mode, kCGDisplayModeIsStretched);

			if (!safeForHardware)
				continue;

			long width = GetDictionaryLong(mode, kCGDisplayWidth);
			long height = GetDictionaryLong(mode, kCGDisplayHeight);
			// long refresh = GetDictionaryLong((mode), kCGDisplayRefreshRate);
			VideoModeList.addMode(core::dimension2d<u32>(width, height),
				bitsPerPixel);
		}
	}
	return &VideoModeList;
}

} // end namespace

#endif // _IRR_COMPILE_WITH_OSX_DEVICE_
